ex12-1.c

/* code: ex12-1.c   (v1.16.00) */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define ARRAY_SIZE 3000000

int main ()
{
  int array[ARRAY_SIZE];
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
    array[i] = 100;
  }
  for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    printf ("%d ", array[i]);
  }
  return 0;
}

ex12-2.c

/* code: ex12-2.c   (v1.16.00) */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define ARRAY_SIZE 3000000

int array[ARRAY_SIZE];

int main ()
{
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
    array[i] = 100;
  }
  for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    printf ("%d ", array[i]);
  }
  return 0;
}

ex12-3.c

/* code: ex12-3.c   (v1.16.00) */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define ARRAY_SIZE 3000000

int main ()
{
  int *array;
  int i;

  array = malloc (sizeof (int) * ARRAY_SIZE);

  if (NULL == array) {
    fprintf (stderr, "Error: malloc() \n");
    exit (-1);
  }
  else {
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
      array[i] = 100;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
      printf ("%d ", array[i]);
    }
    free (array);
  }

  return 0;
}

ex12-4.c

/* code: ex12-4.c   (v1.16.00) */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* ------------------------------------------- */
int main ()
{
  int **array;
  int i, j, rows, columns;

  rows = 768;
  columns = 1024;

  array = malloc (rows * sizeof (int *));
  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    array[i] = malloc (columns * sizeof (int));
  }

  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
      array[i][j] = rand () % 10;
    }
  }

  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
      printf ("%d ", array[i][j]);
    }
    printf ("\n");
  }

  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    free (array[i]);
  }
  free (array);

  return 0;
}

ex12-5.c

/* code: ex12-5.c   (v1.16.00) */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* ------------------------------------------- */
int main ()
{
  int **array;
  int i, j, rows, columns;

  rows = 768;
  columns = 1024;

  array = malloc (rows * sizeof (int *));
  array[0] = malloc (rows * columns * sizeof (int));
  for (i = 1; i < rows; i++) {
    array[i] = array[0] + i * columns;
  }

  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
      array[i][j] = rand () % 10;
    }
  }

  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
      printf ("%d ", array[i][j]);
    }
    printf ("\n");
  }

  free (array[0]);
  free (array);

  return 0;
}

q12-1.c

/* code: q12-1.c   (v1.16.00) */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* ------------------------------------------- */
int main ()
{
  int ***array;
  int i, j, k;
  int x, y, z;

  x = 10;
  y = 20;
  z = 30;

  array = malloc (x * sizeof (int **));
  for (i = 0; i < x; i++) {
    array[i] = malloc (y * sizeof (int *));
    for (j = 0; j < y; j++) {
      array[i][j] = malloc (z * sizeof (int));
    }
  }

  for (i = 0; i < x; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < y; j++) {
      for (k = 0; k < z; k++) {
	array[i][j][k] = rand () % 10;
      }
    }
  }

  for (i = 0; i < x; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < y; j++) {
      for (k = 0; k < z; k++) {
	printf ("%d ", array[i][j][k]);
      }
    }
  }

  for (i = 0; i < x; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < y; j++) {
      free (array[i][j]);
    }
    free (array[i]);
  }
  free (array);

  return 0;
}

q12-2.c

/* code: q12-2.c   (v1.16.00) */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* ------------------------------------------- */
int **m2d_allocate (int rows, int columns)
{
  int **array;
  int i;
  array = malloc (rows * sizeof (int *));
  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    array[i] = malloc (columns * sizeof (int));
  }
  return array;
}

/* ------------------------------------------- */
void m2d_deallocate (int **array, int rows)
{
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    free (array[i]);
  }
  free (array);
}

/* ------------------------------------------- */
int main ()
{
  int **array;
  int i, j, rows, columns;

  rows = 768;
  columns = 1024;

  array = m2d_allocate (rows, columns);

  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
      array[i][j] = rand () % 10;
    }
  }

  for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
      printf ("%d ", array[i][j]);
    }
    printf ("\n");
  }

  m2d_deallocate (array, rows);

  return 0;
}